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From:steven.kean@enron.com
To:dcasse@whwg.com, dg27@pacbell.net
Subject:Editorial by George Miller in SF Chronicle--"Another Utility
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Date:Tue, 2 Jan 2001 04:53:00 -0800 (PST)

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This guy has it right.
----- Forwarded by Steven J Kean/NA/Enron on 01/02/2001 12:17 PM -----

Jeff Dasovich
Sent by: Jeff Dasovich
01/02/2001 10:37 AM

To: mpalmer@enron.com, skean@enron.com, Karen Denne/Corp/Enron@ENRON, Joe
Hartsoe/Corp/Enron@ENRON, Susan J Mara/NA/Enron@ENRON, Linda
Robertson/NA/Enron@ENRON, Mary Hain/HOU/ECT@ECT, Cynthia
Sandherr/Corp/Enron@ENRON, Alan Comnes/PDX/ECT@ECT, Paul Kaufman/PDX/ECT@ECT,
Sandra McCubbin/NA/Enron@Enron, Richard Shapiro/NA/Enron@Enron, James D
Steffes/NA/Enron@Enron, Sarah Novosel/Corp/Enron@ENRON
cc:
Subject: Editorial by George Miller in SF Chronicle--"Another Utility
Bailout Should Leave Us Cold "

Another Utility Bailout Should Leave Us Cold
George Miller
Sunday, December 31, 2000
,2001 San Francisco Chronicle
URL:
http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?file=/chronicle/archive/2000/12/31/E
D134916.DTL
OUR CURRENT energy problems are urgent and serious. But before the governor
and the Public Utilities Commission cut yet another deal costing consumers
billions of dollars, perhaps they should pause to ask the public what kind of
system it wants and what it will end up with after investing billions more.
Failure of energy deregulation could speed real deregulation that might
benefit consumers with real capacity and real competition. But this will not
happen if the focus is only on California utilities and their shareholders.
The original deregulation deal was designed, as I see it, to keep competition
out of California -- and to maximize the rates consumers would pay for every
bad past business decision by PG&E and other California utilities.
Similarly, current bailout discussions are about forcing California
ratepayers to pay for the failed deregulation plan designed by the utilities
themselves. Once again, the companies seek to maximize profits and socialize
the losses.
Following on the heels of California's deregulation, the state's utilities
came to the congressional delegation and urged us to protect the plan from
federal deregulation efforts. They argued that the deal they cut was good for
all parties. Their executives repeated time and again that they might benefit
from the plan's cap on consumer prices -- and that there was a risk to them
if wholesale prices were to go up.
This, they told us, is the marketplace. They were willing to absorb the risk.
This was the brave new world of free markets.
But markets are never free. From the beginning, this deregulation plan was
designed to buy the California utilities time and advantage. Initially,
consumers saw lower rates, but not as low as real competition might have
provided when compared to the heavily sheltered market of the past five
years. Now, because this rigged marketplace has failed, the utilities want
again to put their hands into the ratepayers' pockets.
At first, PG&E and Southern California Edison asked the Public Utilities
Commission to have California consumers pay the entire cost of deregulation's
risks. Their idea did not pass the smell or the laugh test.
Now the utilities look for a way to repackage their old proposal, including a
substantial rate increase. The rationale is that the utilities may collapse
financially. This threat is supposed to inspire Gov. Gray Davis and the PUC
to quickly put the ratepayer on the hook for the utilities' failures.
During the past year, dozens of utilities have merged all across America.
PG&E, for example, may not be worth much to its shareholders, but like AT&T,
it may be worth something to its competitors. This is the genius of the
American marketplace.
PG&E shareholders bought the stock, assuming the risk. Why should the
ratepayers be asked to insulate them from that risk? During this past year,
tens of billions of dollars of market capitalization were lost by various
Silicon Valley high-tech firms. Their shareholders do not get the benefit of
going to the PUC and getting a taxpayer bailout.
The ratepayer has already paid for this energy under a contract that
utilities struck with the people of the state of California. Any additional
payment by the ratepayer is a financial bailout. Any prudent investor would
ask what the return will be before handing over billions of dollars. The
ratepayer deserves an answer, as well as some equity or other consideration.
George Miller is a Democratic congressman from Martinez.